Use our Camera Depth of Field calculator which includes the Nyquist Frequency and Hyperfocal Distance.

Camera Depth of Field Calculator

A Camera Depth of Field Calculator for Surveillance Camera and M12 Lens. DoF and Hyperfocal Distance Calculator.
A Camera Depth of Field Calculator for Surveillance Camera and M12 Lens. DoF and Hyperfocal Distance Calculator.

The depth of field of a camera is the range of distances which objects are in focus. The depth of field is dependent upon the camera sensor pixel pitch, the lens effective focal length, and the lens aperture diameter. 

This depth of field calculator has five primary outputs:
1.) Depth of Field
2.) Hyperfocal Distance
3.) Geometric and Diffractive Depth of Focus
4.) Sensor Nyquist Frequency
5.) Relative Transmittance of 2 F#s and the required exposure length difference

A faster aperture (lower F/#) results in a shorter depth of field, whereas a slower aperture (higher F/#) results in a longer depth of field.

The depth of field is related to the "Hyperfocal Distance" which is the distance at which if you focus a camera, all objects beyond the distance will be in focus.

If you focus a camera closer than the hyperfocal distance,  the depth of field will get shallower. The depth of field is not symmetric around the selected focus distance; It extends further beyond the focus distance than in front of the focus distance.

The depth of field can be characterized by three metrics:

  • The Hyperfocal Distance is the distance at which a lens should be focused to achieve acceptable focus out to infinity.
  • The Near Focus Distance is the closest distance which will be in focus, given a specific focus distance. When a camera is focused at the Hyperfocal distance, the Near Focus Distance is equal to half of the Hyperfocal distance.
  • The Far Focus Distance is the further distance which will be in focus, given a specific focus distance. When a camera is focused at the Hyperfocal distance, the Far Focus Distance is  Infinity.

The amount of light incident on the image sensor is reduced using a higher F/#, requiring a longer exposure or more digital gain / ISO. We've added an f-stop calculator to provide relative illuminance (throughput) of a lens with different f-stops. This way you can adjust exposure and gain based upon the lens F/#.

Click below Use our Other Camera Calculators

Lens Focal Length Calculator. EFL Calculator.
Camera Angle of View Calculator. Camera AoV Calculator.
Camera Field of View Calculator. FoV Calculaot

What's Your Application? Our Lenses Cover the Spectrum.

215°@6.8mm M12 Fisheye Lens

CIL220-F2.3-M12B650

215°@6.8mm M12 Fisheye Lens

Low Distortion 2.2mm M12 Lens

CIL023-F2.2-M12A650

Low Distortion 2.2mm M12 Lens

Mobile Robotics?

Find a low F# or low distortion lens to optimize your computer vision.

Factory Machine Vision?

Our cost-effective compact C-Mount lenses are designed for up to 1.1"~1.2" format global shutter sensors.

180°@14.2mm C-Mount Fisheye Lens

CIL505-F2.2-CMANIR

180°@14.2mm C-Mount Fisheye Lens

8mm C-Mount Lens 1.1" 12MP

CIL508-F2.4-CMANIR

8mm C-Mount Lens 1.1" 12MP

No Distortion 3.2mm Lens

CIL034-F2.3-M12A660

No Distortion 3.2mm Lens

Low Distortion 2.7mm M12 Lens

CIL027-F2.8-M12A650

Low Distortion 2.7mm M12 Lens

Intelligent Everywhere?

Our low distortion lenses with multiple F# can be used to optimize your depth of field.

Surveillance?

Our fisheye and IR Corrected lenses are suitable for doorbell cameras and active IR illuminated scenes.

190°@5.7mm Fisheye M12 Lens

CIL290-F2.2-M12A660

190°@5.7mm Fisheye M12 Lens

IR Corrected 4.4mm M12 Lens

CIL046-F2.0-M12A650

IR Corrected 4.4mm M12 Lens

200°@4.5mm MiniFisheye M12 Lens

CIL914-F2.4-M12B650

200°@4.5mm MiniFisheye M12 Lens

195°@5.2mm Fisheye Lens

CIL818-F2.0-M12A660

195°@5.2mm Fisheye Lens

Does it Require Getting Dirty?

Our IP67 and IP69K lenses are suitable for applications exposed to the environment.

Aerial Robotics?

Our tiny lenses are ideal for collision avoidance and object recognition.

195°@5.2mm Fisheye Lens

CIL818-F2.0-M12A660

195°@5.2mm Fisheye Lens

Small 2.1mm M12 Lens

CIL821-F2.4-M12ANIR

Small 2.1mm M12 Lens
Wide Angle Fisheye Lens for S Mount. Entaniya Raspberry Pi RP-L100
Wide Angle Fisheye Lens for S Mount. Entaniya Raspberry Pi RP-L100
Fisheye Wide Angle M12 Lens Entaniya RP-L100 DesignSpark
Board Mount Lens Wide Angle Fisheye Entaniya RP-L100
CIL227-F2.5-M12B660
185°@7.8mm Fisheye M12 Lens
$39.00
Basler Dart Camera IP67 M12 Lens
Basler Dart Camera IP67 M12 Lens
Ace Camera Pylon Camera IP67 M12 Lens
FLIR Camera S-Mount Lens M12 Lens
CIL034-F2.3-M12A660
No Distortion 3.2mm Lens
$39.00
6mm M12 Lens
6mm M12 Lens
Raspberry Pi 6mm Lens
6mm S-Mount Lens
CIL062-F2.8-M12A650
No Distortion 6mm M12 Lens
$29.00
Raspberry Pi HQ Camera 8mm M12 Lens
Raspberry Pi HQ Camera 8mm M12 Lens
8mm M12 Lenses IMX464
8mm M12 Lens Raspberry Pi High Quality
CIL083-F2.8-M12A650
Low Distortion 8mm M12 Lens
$29.00
190°@5.7mm Fisheye M12 Lens
190°@5.7mm Fisheye M12 Lens
190°@5.7mm Fisheye M12 Lens
190°@5.7mm Fisheye M12 Lens
CIL290-F2.2-M12A660
190°@5.7mm Fisheye M12 Lens
$29.00
Wide Angle Waterproof M12 Lens
Wide Angle Waterproof M12 Lens
IMX678 sturdEcam genicam GMSL lens
Stereocam
CIL341-F2.0-M12A650
Wide-Angle 4mm M12 Lens
$79.00